Vector3 class

Represents 3D points and vectors.

Use this class to pass positions and directions to item transforms and perform vector operations.

Note: By default, DX engine uses Z as "up".

Constructors

(self, x: float, y: float, z: float)

Methods

	__add__	(self, other: Vector3) -> Vector3	Adds this vector and `other` by their corresponding components.
	angle	(self, other: Vector3) -> float	Returns the angle in radians from this vector to `other`.
	cross	(self, other: Vector3) -> Vector3	Calculates the cross product of this vector and `other`
	dist	(self, other: Vector3) -> float	Returns the distance between this vector and `other`.
static	distance2	(a: Vector3, b: Vector3) -> float	Returns the squared distance between vector `a` and vector `b`
	__truediv__	(self, d: float) -> Vector3	Divides all components of this vector by divisor `d`.
	dot	(self, other: Vector3) -> float	Calculates the dot product of this vector and `other`.
	__eq__	(self, v: Vector3) -> bool	Returns `true` if this vector equals `v`.
	limit_length	(self, l: float) -> Vector3	Returns a copy of this vector with limited length `l`.
	max	(self, other: Vector3) -> Vector3	Returns a new vector made from the largest components of this vector and `other`
	min	(self, other: Vector3) -> Vector3	Returns a new vector made from the smallest components of this vector and `other`
	__mul__	(self, m: float) -> Vector3	Multiplies each component of this by a number `m`.
	project	(self, other: Vector3) -> Vector3	Projects this vector onto `other`.
	project_on_plane	(self, normal: Vector3) -> Vector3	Projects this vector onto a plane defined by a `normal` that is orthogonal to it.
	__sub__	(self, other: Vector3) -> Vector3	Subtracts each component of `other` from this vector.
	to_array	(self) -> list[float]

Properties

readonly	length	float	Returns the length of this vector.
readonly	normalized	Vector3	Returns a copy of this vector with length `1`.
static readonly	one	Vector3	Shorthand for writing `new Vector3(1,1,1)`.
readonly	sqr_length	float	Returns the squared length of this vector.
readonly	x	float	`X` component of this vector.
readonly	y	float	`Y` component of this vector.
readonly	z	float	`Z` component of this vector.
static readonly	zero	Vector3	Shorthand for writing `new Vector3(0,0,0)`.